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RSHE

RSHE STATEMENT OF INTENT

DfE statutory RSHE topics are fully covered through PSHE lessons. However, like all children and young people, pupils with SEND live in an increasingly ‘connected’ world. They are not always able to recognise or separate the ‘offline world’ from the ‘online world’; therefore, all topics explored within the context of both. Further, given the priority around safeguarding, our students receive a supplementary RSE lesson each week. The focus should be on the quality of learning rather than quantity of ‘topics’ covered. It is not enough to simply teach pupils about the issues covered in the framework; it is vital they have the opportunity to explore, recognise and understand the subject content. The Hazel Oak RSHE curriculum aims to equip students with the skills and knowledge to keep safe, enjoy a healthy social life and be as independent as possible. Their vulnerabilities, rooting from social, emotional and communication difficulties, mean that our students are more prone to safeguarding concerns such as bullying, exploitation, self-harm, and physical/sexual/emotional abuse. In school time, students are well protected and supported; however, in the real world, our young people may be subjected to emotional and/or physical harm from the wider public.

Many of our students have difficulty interpreting and understanding the law. For example, personal space and touch offers its challenges for students who have proprioceptive needs. In another example, pupils with SEND can be vulnerable to abusive relationships (including ‘mate crime’ where people with SEND are targeted and befriended for financial abuse). It includes topics like gender identity and sexual orientation. It also includes topics like sexual grooming, domestic abuse and forced marriage. This is to help pupils recognise when relationships (including family relationships) are harmful.

Our RSE curriculum aims to combat these concerns through preparing our young people for challenging ‘real life’ scenarios and works on building the resilience so that our young people can function and thrive safely within the community. When accessing social media, students who have difficulty with written and verbal communication are in danger of misinterpreting or miscommunicating messages, causing arguments and offence. As many of our students have difficulty processing and regulating feelings, the situation can be compounded, eventually leading to serious mental health issues and even self-harm. Consequently, our RSE curriculum reinforces learning around keeping safe online throughout the academic year.

Students cover all topics outlined in the statutory DfE guidance, regardless of developmental delays as RSHE is about keeping healthy and safe. However, the topics and delivery are highly differentiated. For instance, we use inclusive language, ‘overlearning’, chunked learning, contextualised and simplified concepts. Furthermore, there two highly adapted delivery styles: The Sex Factor delivery involves tactile resources and role play through puppets. And the Soap Opera resource enables students to explore topics through developing their own storyline and characters using comic strip storyboard.

As outlined above, RSHE is a primary focus for our school and is therefore embedded within the wider curriculum. For example, the Talkabout communication and interaction programme, Mental Health First Aid support, inspirational guests, restorative practice, work with the community Police, P4C, and group 1:1 intervention with the health care professionals. The importance of RHSE is highlighted further through our assessment system as every child is given an RHSE ECHP target.

We have created a culture where students feel comfortable being themselves, and if students need support, appropriate and timely intervention is provided. Consequently, we have lots of example where students who have overcome anxiety around a range of challenges such as sexuality, self-harm, keeping safe online. However, the real testament to our curriculum is the level of maturity and knowledge our 6th Formers possess as they are at the end point of their journey and we feel that they are well equipped to leave Hazel Oak and access the community safely.

 

Whilst it is not compulsory for Key Stage 4 and 5 to be offered PSHE (they learn Citizenship instead).

 

PSHE Programme Builders- Key Stage 1

 

Autumn 1:

Relationships

Autumn 2:

Living in the Wider World

Spring 1:

Relationships

Spring 2:

Health and Wellbeing

Summer 1:

Living in the Wider World

Summer 2:

Health and Wellbeing

KS1- Year 2

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Recognising privacy; staying safe; seeking permission

 

 

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Strengths and interests; jobs in the community

Thematic Model (K1+2)

How behaviour affects others; being polite and respectful

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Keeping healthy; food and exercise, hygiene routines; sun safety

Thematic Model (K1+2)

What money is; needs and wants; looking after money

 

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Growing older; naming body parts; moving class or year

KS1- Year 3

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Making friends; feeling lonely and getting help

Thematic Model (K1+2)

What rules are; caring for others’ needs; looking after the environment

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Recognising things in common and differences; playing and working cooperatively; sharing opinions

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Why sleep is important; medicines and keeping healthy; keeping teeth healthy; managing feelings and asking for help

Thematic Model (K1+2)

The internet in everyday life; online content and information

 

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Safety in different environments; risk and safety at home; emergencies

 

PSHE Programme Builders- Key Stage 2

 

Autumn 1:

Relationships

Autumn 2:

Living in the Wider World

Health and Wellbeing

Spring 1:

Relationships

Spring 2:

Health and Wellbeing

Living in the Wider World

Summer 1:

Living in the Wider World

Summer 2:

Health and Wellbeing

KS2- Year 2

Thematic Model (K1+2)

What makes a family; features of family life

 

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Protecting the environment; compassion towards others

 

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Responding respect- fully to a wide range of people; recognising prejudice and discrimination

 

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Health choices and habits; what affects feelings; expressing feelings

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Different jobs and skills; job stereotypes; setting personal goals

or

Identifying job interests and aspirations; what influences career choices; workplace stereo- types

 

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Personal strengths and achievements; managing and re- framing setbacks

KS2- Year 3

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Physical contact and feeling safe.

 

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Medicines and household products; drugs common to everyday life

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Respecting differences and similarities; discussing difference sensitively

 

 

 

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Valuing diversity; challenging discrimination and stereo- types

 

Thematic Model (K1+2)

How data is shared and used

or

How information online is targeted; different media types, their role and impact

 

Thematic Model (K1+2)

Physical and emotional changes in puberty; external genitalia; personal hygiene routines; support with puberty

 

 

PSHE Programme Builders- Key Stage 3

 

 

Autumn 1

Health & wellbeing

Autumn 2

Relationships

Autumn 2

Living in the wider world

Spring 2

Health & wellbeing

Summer 1

Relationships

Summer 2

Living in the wider world

KS3 Year 1

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Transition and safety

Transition to secondary school and personal safety in and outside school, including first aid

 

 

 

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Building relationships

Self-worth, romance and friendships (including online) and relationship boundaries

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Developing skills and aspirations

Careers, teamwork and enterprise skills, and raising aspirations

 

Cross Phase Model (Y3-8)

Healthy lifestyles: Physically and mentally healthy lifestyles; Healthy sleep habits; Dental health; Managing stress; Accessing health services

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Diversity

Diversity, prejudice, and bullying

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Financial decision making

Saving, borrowing, budgeting and making financial choices

 

…..or

Cross Phase Model (Y3-8)

Economic wellbeing: Budgeting; Saving; Spending decisions; How managing money makes us feel; How spending choices affect others

KS3 Year 2

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Emotional wellbeing

Mental health and emotional wellbeing, including body image and coping strategies

 

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Identity and relationships

Gender identity, sexual orientation, consent, ‘sexting’, and an introduction to contraception

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Community and careers

Equality of opportunity in careers and life choices, and different types and patterns of work

 

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Peer influence, substance

use and gangs

Healthy and unhealthy friendships, assertiveness, substance misuse, and gang exploitation

 

…..and

 

Cross Phase Model (Y3-8)

Puberty and reproduction: Menstrual wellbeing; Managing the changes of puberty; Developing independence; How a baby is made

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Discrimination

Discrimination in all its forms, including: racism, religious discrimination, disability, discrimination, sexism, homophobia, biphobia and transphobia

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Digital literacy

Online safety, digital literacy, media reliability, and gambling hooks

 

 

KS3 Year 3

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Mental health

Mental health and ill health, stigma, safeguarding health, including during periods of transition or change

 

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Intimate relationships

Relationships and sex education including consent, contraception, the risks of STIs, and attitudes to pornography

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Setting goals

Learning strengths, career options and goal setting as part of the GCSE options process

 

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Healthy lifestyle

Diet, exercise, lifestyle balance and healthy choices, and first aid

 

…..and

 

Cross Phase Model (Y3-8)

Puberty and reproduction: Menstrual wellbeing; Managing the changes of puberty; Developing independence; How a baby is made

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Families

Different families and parental responsibilities, pregnancy, marriage and forced marriage and changing relationships

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Work experience

Preparation for and evaluation of work experience and readiness for work

 

 

PSHE Programme Builders- Key Stage 4

 

 

Autumn 1

Health & wellbeing

Autumn 2

Relationships

Autumn 2

Living in the wider world

Spring 2

Health & wellbeing

Summer 1

Relationships

Summer 2

Living in the wider world

KS4 Year 1

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Independence

Responsible health choices, and safety in independent contexts

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Healthy relationships

Relationships and sex expectations, myths, pleasure and challenges, including the impact of the media and pornography

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Employability skills

Employability and online presence

 

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Exploring influence

The influence and impact of drugs, gangs, role models and the media

 

Cross Phase Model (Y3-8)

Puberty and reproduction: Menstrual wellbeing; Managing the changes of puberty; Developing independence; How a baby is made

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Addressing extremism and radicalisation

Communities, belonging and challenging extremism

 

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Year 10’s once year 11’s leave school

Work experience

Preparation for and evaluation of work experience and readiness for work

KS4 Year 2

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Building for the future

Self-efficacy, stress management, and future opportunities

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Respectful relationships

Families and parenting, healthy relationships, conflict resolution, and relationship changes

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Next steps

Application processes, and skills for further education, employment and career progression

 

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Health and puberty

Healthy routines, influences on health, puberty, unwanted contact, and FGM

 

Cross Phase Model (Y3-8)

Puberty and reproduction: Menstrual wellbeing; Managing the changes of puberty; Developing independence; How a baby is made

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Communication in relationships

Personal values, assertive communication (including in relation to contraception and sexual health), relationship challenges and abuse

Thematic Model (K3+4)

Year 10’s once year 11’s leave school

Work experience

Preparation for and evaluation of work experience and readiness for work

RSE Stand Alone Lesson Topics

Choose the topics most pertinent to your pupils’ current needs.

 

SOAP OPERA- Lift or adapt the scenarios and translate into your class soap opera.

SEX FACTOR- Adapt the scenarios if necessary and follow the Sex Factor planning/resourcing

 

KS2 UPPER UPWARDS

Crush

Deodorant

Growing Hair (puberty) 1

Growing Hair (puberty) 2

Periods

Erections

Spots

Voice change

Moods

Masturbation and privacy (boys)

Masturbation and privacy (girls)

Shaving

Bad Secret (1)

Bad Secret (2)

Kissing- ok and not ok

Bullying relationships

Say ‘No’

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ALL KEY STAGES

Cross Dressing

Diversity

Good vs bad problems

Good touch

Public v Private touch

Bad touch

Bad Secret (1)

 

 

 

KS3 UPWARDS

An introduction to Olivia and Jonny

Friends

Jealousy

Boyfriend and girlfriend

Falling out (within a relationship)

Experiencing problems within a relationship

Make up

Showing love

Split up (1)

Split up (2)

First love/crush

Asking someone out

RSE story of Olivia and Jonny